I chose the
age group of 3 to 4 year olds. Using an in-home care situation.
1. Using scissors unsupervised.
2. Playing outside unsupervised.
3. Hazardous materials/poison control.
4. Interpersonal safety.
5. Stairs.
All of these need supervision or locks. Children
need to be supervised while using scissors because they could cut themselves,
others, hair, stab something or someone, and animal even. The scissors should
be child scissors, blunt but still able to use and cut so they can gain
confidence and sensory motor skills. (hand/eye coordination too)
For playing outside it is important for children to
have an eye on the at all times. Even in the front or back yard. They could get
stuck in a spot, fall, get kidnapped, or possibly try to jump the fence and get
hurt. If we have an eye on them at all times these situations are less likely
to happen.
Either to have hazardous materials like glue, or
cleaning sanitation products locked up or have those push locks on the cabinets
so they can't open the doors that they can reach. There needs to be a list of
departments to call in a visible place for everyone to see, Police, poison
control, 911, names, numbers and address of each child in a reachable place
also, with their information on it, etc.
Interpersonal safety is a good one I feel because it
lets the children know what they can and cannot to to themselves, others or
animals. You can't hit the next door neighbor with a baseball bat, or ball
because you're angry. This is wrong, it hurts, and you could seriously injure
the person or animal.
In this case, the stairs are maneuverable, but we
still have falls that accure. I had the 4 year old I watch fall down the stairs
because she wouldn't pick up her blanket, and another time because she was
running up the stairs, fell and hit her head.
•Indicate what families can do to ensure the safety
of the child at home.
I would make sure the parents know that the child is
knowledgeable in this area and to watch them. Never to leave the child alone
with the scissors. When playing outside, the parents need to keep a watchful
eye on the child. It’s not like it used to be when I was growing up where we
could play for hours down the street with no supervision and be fine. Now we need
extra eyes on children at all times. Another thing that would come into play
with being outside is eating something off the ground. Being aware of the child
and what they are doing is very important. The same goes for being
inside the house. There are more chemicals inside the house like cleaning
supplies. Make sure they’re out of reach from the children or you have a
cabinet that has some sort of lock or lever you push down that the child can’t
get in to. Having the parents talk to the child about knowing their own
boundaries is important. Not just with scissors or stairs, but with other
people. Not going up to strangers just because they can, but also not to be
scared of other people. Help teach the child a sense of self and awareness of
the things around them. The stairs are always something to be careful around.
Making sure the parents let the children know that is a good start to keeping
them safe inside the house.
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